lede/openwrt 环境的 自带源 和 国内源 相关配置
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lede/openwrt 环境的 自带源 和 国内源 相关配置
给我的软路由 opkg 相关的配置文件做个备份
首先是 /etc/opkg.conf 主要配置文件
root@softRouter:/etc/opkg# cat /etc/opkg.confdest root /dest ram /tmplists_dir ext /var/opkg-listsoption overlay_root /overlayarch all 100arch x86_64 200arch x64-3.2 300关于 cpu architecture 使用怎样的 arch 值 可以学习一下 这篇文章： 修改opkg.conf解决incompatible with the architectures configured问题 https://github.com/dafeiyoung/sguclient/wiki/%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9opkg.conf%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3incompatible-with-the-architectures-configured%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98
使用 opkg info | grep Architecture 查看你的openwrt 平台上的 cpu 架构信息 比如 arm mips 或是 x86_64 等等
cd 到 /etc/opkg 目录
cd /etc/opkg官方源 /etc/opkg/distfeeds.conf 建议保留 这个文件不用更改
root@softRouter:/etc/opkg# cat distfeeds.confsrc/gz openwrt_core https://openwrt.proxy.ustclug.org/snapshots/targets/x86/64/packagessrc/gz openwrt_base https://openwrt.proxy.ustclug.org/snapshots/packages/x86_64/basesrc/gz openwrt_luci https://openwrt.proxy.ustclug.org/snapshots/packages/x86_64/lucisrc/gz openwrt_packages https://openwrt.proxy.ustclug.org/snapshots/packages/x86_64/packagessrc/gz openwrt_routing https://openwrt.proxy.ustclug.org/snapshots/packages/x86_64/routing在我们下载或更新程序包时 使用国内源肯定会快很多 建议修改的是 自定义源 把它改成本地的源 修改文件 /etc/opkg/customfeeds.conf 如下 这里用的是 中科大镜像
ps 在这里遇到了一个问题: duplicate src declaration 错误信息 类似于下面这样
Collected errors:* opkg_conf_parse_file: Duplicate src declaration (chaos_calmer_base http://downloads.openwrt.org/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/base). Skipping.* opkg_conf_parse_file: Duplicate src declaration (chaos_calmer_luci http://downloads.openwrt.org/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/luci). Skipping.* opkg_conf_parse_file: Duplicate src declaration (chaos_calmer_packages http://downloads.openwrt.org/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/packages). Skipping.* opkg_conf_parse_file: Duplicate src declaration (chaos_calmer_routing http://downloads.openwrt.org/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/routing). Skipping.* opkg_conf_parse_file: Duplicate src declaration (chaos_calmer_telephony http://downloads.openwrt.org/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/telephony). Skipping.* opkg_conf_parse_file: Duplicate src declaration (chaos_calmer_management http://downloads.openwrt.org/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/management). Skipping.src/gz openwrt_core http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/lede/releases/18.06.4/targets/x86/64/packagessrc/gz openwrt_base http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/lede/releases/18.06.4/packages/x86_64/basesrc/gz openwrt_luci http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/lede/releases/18.06.4/packages/x86_64/lucisrc/gz openwrt_packages http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/lede/releases/18.06.4/packages/x86_64/packagessrc/gz openwrt_routing http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/lede/releases/18.06.4/packages/x86_64/routingsrc/gz openwrt_telephony http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/lede/releases/18.06.4/packages/x86_64/telephony观察后 把这些程序包对应的 alias 修改一下: openwrt_core 改成 core 其他类似 (目的: 使每个 item 唯一; 一个相同名字的 item 不能指向多个链接)
最终的 /etc/opkg/customfeeds.conf 如下
root@softRouter:/etc/opkg# cat customfeeds.conf# add your custom package feeds here# src/gz example_feed_name http://www.example.com/path/to/filessrc/gz core http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/lede/releases/18.06.4/targets/x86/64/packagessrc/gz base http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/lede/releases/18.06.4/packages/x86_64/basesrc/gz luci http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/lede/releases/18.06.4/packages/x86_64/lucisrc/gz packages http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/lede/releases/18.06.4/packages/x86_64/packagessrc/gz routing http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/lede/releases/18.06.4/packages/x86_64/routingsrc/gz telephony http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/lede/releases/18.06.4/packages/x86_64/telephony最终修改好 /etc/opkg.conf、 /etc/opkg/distfeeds.conf、 /etc/opkg/customfeeds.conf 修改好这三个文件 再执行
opkg update执行成功后就可以愉快的玩耍了 :)
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