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How Many Countries are there in the World?

 1 year ago
source link: https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/how-many-countries-are-there-in-the-world/
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There are a total number of 195 countries in the world. The UN (United Nations) has 193 member countries and Two recognized independent nations (including Vatican City and Palestine), which are self-governing regions but not full-fledged countries. These countries are situated in different parts of the world and spread over various continents.

Number of Countries are there in the World?

The UN has officially recognized 195 countries worldwide. As per the Oxford Dictionary, A country is “a nation with its own government occupying a specific territory.” A country can also be referred to as a group of people who share the same cultural heritage, identity, and traditions. Two out of the total countries of the world are not recognized by the United Nations. Before a country can be considered a country, it must be ratified by other members of the United Nations. A list of all the countries in the world, along with information about each, is provided here.

Total Countries in the World

As per the United Nations, in the year 2023, there will be 195 countries in the world. There are total includes the Holy See and the State of Palestine as well as 193 member states and 2 non-member observer states. The number of countries in the world has changed over time, as new countries have been formed and old ones have disintegrated. There are many countries in the world, located on several continents. For a country to be recognized globally it is necessary to be listed and approved by the United Nations

Of these, 54 countries are located in Africa, 48 in Asia, 44 in Europe, 33 in Latin America and the Caribbean, 14 in Oceania, and 2 in North America. There are a total of 195 countries in the world, out of which 193 are members of the United Nations.

List of 195 Countries in the World

It is important to know how many countries are there in the world, their names, and their numbers. All 195 countries have been ratified as members of the United Nations and as independent states with their own governments. In the table below, we list the names of all the countries in the world.

Sr. No

Countries

Capital

China

Beijing

India

New Delhi

United States

Washington DC

Indonesia

Jakarta

Pakistan

Islamabad

Brazil

Brasilia

Nigeria

Abuja

Bangladesh

Dhaka

Russia

Moscow

Mexico

Mexico City

Japan

Tokyo

Ethiopia

Addis Ababa

Philippines

Manila

Egypt

Cairo

Vietnam

Hanoi

DR Congo

Kinshasa

Turkey

Ankara

Tehran

Germany

Berlin

Thailand

Bangkok

United Kingdom

London

France

Paris

Italy

Tanzania

Dodoma

South Africa

Pretoria

Myanmar

Pretoria

Kenya

Nairobi

South Korea

Seoul

Colombia

Bogota

Spain

Madrid

Uganda

Kampala

Argentina

Buenos Aires

Algeria

Algiers

Sudan

Khartoum

Ukraine

Baghdad

Afghanistan

Kabul

Poland

Warsaw

Canada

Ottawa

Morocco

Rabat

Saudi Arabia

Riyadh

Uzbekistan

Tashkent

Angola

Luanda

Malaysia

Kuala Lumpur

Mozambique

Maputo

Ghana

Accra

Yemen

Sana’a

Nepal

Kathmandu

Venezuela

Caracas

Madagascar

Antananarivo

Cameroon

Yaounde

Côte d’Ivoire

Yamoussoukro

North Korea

Pyongyang

Australia

Canberra

Niger

Niamey

Sri Lanka

Sri Jayawardenapura Kotte

Burkina Faso

Ouagadougou

Bamako

Romania

Bucharest

Malawi

Lilongwe

Chile

Santiago

Kazakhstan

Astana

Zambia

Lusaka

Guatemala

Guatemala City

Ecuador

Quito

Syria

Damascus

Netherlands

Amsterdam

Senegal

Dakar

Cambodia

Phnom Penh

N’Djamena

Somalia

Mogadishu

Zimbabwe

Harare

Guinea

Conakry

Rwanda

Kigali

Benin

Porto Novo

Burundi

Bujumbura

Tunisia

Tunis

Bolivia

Sucre

Belgium

Brussels

Haiti

Port-au-Prince

Zagreb

South Sudan

Dominican Republic

Santo Domingo

Czech Republic (Czechia)

Prague

Greece

Athens

Jordan

Amman

Portugal

Lisbon

Azerbaijan

Sweden

Stockholm

Honduras

Tegucigalpa

United Arab Emirates

Abu Dhabi

Hungary

Budapest

Tajikistan

Dushanbe

Belarus

Minsk

Austria

Vienna

Papua New Guinea

Port Moresby

Serbia

Belgrade

Israel

Jerusalem

Switzerland

Sierra Leone

Freetown

Vientiane

Paraguay

Asuncion

Bulgaria

Sofia

Libya

Tripoli

Lebanon

Beirut

Nicaragua

Managua

Kyrgyzstan

Bishkek

El Salvador

San Salvador

Turkmenistan

Ashgabat

Singapore

Ashgabat

Denmark

Copenhagen

Finland

Helsinki

Congo

Kinshasa

Slovakia

Bratislava

Norway

East Jerusalem

State of Palestine

San Jose

Costa Rica

Monrovia

Liberia

Dublin

Ireland

Bangui

Central African Republic

Wellington

New Zealand

Nouakchott

Mauritania

Panama City

Panama

Kuwait City

Kuwait

Zagreb

Croatia

Chisinau

Moldova

Tbilisi

Georgia

Asmara

Eritrea

Montevideo

Uruguay

Montevideo

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Sarajevo

Mongolia

Ulaanbaatar

Armenia

Yerevan

Jamaica

Kingston

Qatar

138AlbaniaTirana

Lithuania

Vilnius

Namibia

Windhoek

The Gambia

Banjul

Botswana

Gaborone

Gabon

Libreville

Lesotho

Maseru

North Macedonia

Skopje

Slovenia

Ljubljana

Guinea-Bissau

Bissau

Latvia

Bahrain

Manama

Equatorial Guinea

Malabo

Trinidad and Tobago

Port of Spain

Estonia

Tallinn

Timor-Leste

Mauritius

Port Louis

Cyprus

Nicosia

Eswatini

Mbabane

Djibouti

Djibouti

Comoros

Moroni

Guyana

Georgetown

Bhutan

Thimphu

Solomon Islands

Honiara

Montenegro

Podgorica

Luxembourg

Luxembourg

Suriname

Paramaribo

Cabo Verde

Praia

Micronesia

Palikir

Maldives

Malta

Valletta

Brunei

Bandar Seri Begawan

Belize

Belmopan

Bahamas

Nassau

Iceland

Reykjavik

Vanuatu

Port Vila

Barbados

Bridgetown

Sao Tome & Principe

Sao Tome

Samoa

Saint Lucia

Castries

Kiribati

Tarawa

Grenada

St. George’s

St. Vincent & Grenadines

Kingstown

Tonga

Nuku’alofa

Seychelles

Victoria

Antigua and Barbuda

St. John’s

Andorra

Andorra la Vella

Dominica

Roseau

Marshall Islands

Majuro

Saint Kitts & Nevis

Basseterre

Monaco

Monaco

Liechtenstein

Vaduz

San Marino

San Marino

Palau

Melekeok

Tuvalu

Funafuti

Nauru

Yaren

Holy See

Vatican City

Number of Countries is Not in the List

The following countries are excluded from the total of 195 countries:

  • Taiwan – the UN has considered it represented by the People’s Republic of China
  • The Cook Islands and Niue, both states in free association with New Zealand, are neither member states nor non-member observer states, although they are both recognized as having “full treaty-making capacity” and are members of a number of UN specialized organizations.
  • Dependencies (also known as dependent territories, dependent regions, and dependent dependencies) and regions of Special Sovereignty (also known as autonomous territories) are other countries that the UN has recognized as not having their own sovereign authority.

Frequently Asked Questions on Number of Countries in the World

1. What is the Largest Country in the Region?

Answer:

Russia is the world’s largest country, with a total area of 17,098,242 Km2 and a land area of 16,376,870 Km2.

2. Which Country Population is High?

Answer:

China and India have the world’s highest populations, with both countries currently having populations of well over a billion people. The surveys are coming in at 1,453, 356, 401 (China) and 1, 414, 273, 827 (India).

3. What is the Present Population of India Nowadays?

Answer:

According to the recent United Nations data, the total population of India as per 2023 is estimated to be 1,421,089,243 , thus making it the second most populated country in the world.

4. Which two Countries Currently have Non-Member Observer Status?

Answer:

The United Nations is the world’s largest intergovernmental organization, with 193 member states and two prestigious non-member observer states (Palestine and the Vatican City/Holy See) as current members.

5. What is the Least Populated Country in the world?

Answer:

In terms of population, Vatican City is the smallest country in the world with a population of only 800. It has the smallest population of any country, although as before, several territories come close: Tokelau (New Zealand territory) with 1,373 people, Niue (New Zealand territory) with 1,619 people, Falkland Islands (UK) with 3,533 people region), Montserrat (UK region) with 4,977 people, and Saint Pierre and Miquelon (French region) with 5,766 people.


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