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MikroTik: Set Static IP for DHCP Client

 1 year ago
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MikroTik: Set Static IP for DHCP Client

By default, MikroTik distributes dynamic IP addresses and other network settings to all clients using the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) protocol.

Sometimes you need to configure your MikroTik router so that a certain device gets the same static IP address every time it connects to the network.

This note shows how to set the static IP address for a MikroTik’s DHCP client from a command-line (terminal) or Winbox/Webfig.

Cool Tip: How to create a static DNS entry on a MikroTik router! Read more →

Set Static IP for MikroTik’s DHCP Client

List clients connected to a MikroTik’s DHCP server:

[admin@MikroTik] > /ip dhcp-server lease print
- sample output -
Flags: D, B - BLOCKED
Columns: ADDRESS, MAC-ADDRESS, HOST-NAME, SERVER, STATUS, LAST-SEEN
#   ADDRESS         MAC-ADDRESS        HOST-NAME    SERVER   STATUS  LAST-SEEN
0 D 192.168.88.246  0E:20:XX:XX:XX:XX  Galaxy-M51   defconf  bound   9s
1 D 192.168.88.247  D0:C6:XX:XX:XX:XX  hp-440g6     defconf  bound   4m39s
2 D 192.168.88.254  DC:A6:XX:XX:XX:XX  raspberrypi  defconf  bound   55s

To make an IP address of one of the DHCP clients static, execute:

[admin@MikroTik] > /ip dhcp-server lease make-static numbers=<lineNumber>
- example -
[admin@MikroTik] > /ip dhcp-server lease make-static numbers=2
[admin@MikroTik] > /ip dhcp-server lease print
- sample output -
Flags: D, B - BLOCKED
Columns: ADDRESS, MAC-ADDRESS, HOST-NAME, SERVER, STATUS, LAST-SEEN
#   ADDRESS         MAC-ADDRESS        HOST-NAME    SERVER   STATUS  LAST-SEEN
0 D 192.168.88.246  0E:20:XX:XX:XX:XX  Galaxy-M51   defconf  bound   48s
1 D 192.168.88.247  D0:C6:XX:XX:XX:XX  hp-440g6     defconf  bound   18s
2   192.168.88.254  DC:A6:XX:XX:XX:XX  raspberrypi  defconf  bound   1m34s

Note that the flag ‘D’ (dynamic) for the record #2 is not showing anymore.

Cool Tip: Show devices connected to a MikroTik router! Read more →

To set the static IP for the DHCP client using Winbox/Winfig, go to “IP” → “DHCP Server”, select the “Leases” tab, double-click on one of the connected devices and click on the “Make Static” button:

mikrotik-static-ip-dns_winbox-set-static-ip.png

If you close the pop-up windows and double-click on the record once again, in the new pop-up window you will see the additional options, for example you be able to change the assigned IP address.

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