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How to make Admin Auth in Laravel8 with Example?

 1 year ago
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How to make Admin Auth in Laravel8 with Example?

  363990 views

  2 years ago

Laravel

In this article I will share with you how to make admin auth in laravel 8 application. as you know laravel provides users auth functionality by default. but if you working any web application then admin auth also very required functionality. so, in this article, i will share with you how to make your admin panel auth system in your laravel 8 application steps by steps.

Before, we starting the make admin auth system. one we need one "admins" table in our database. so, just create one migration for admin and add "name, email, password, created_at, updated_at" fields in "admins" table.

Step - 1 : Add guards

in this first step, we need to add "guards" in the "config/auth.php" file. just make the following changes in it.

'guards' => [
    'web' => [
        'driver' => 'session',
        'provider' => 'users',
    ],

    'api' => [
        'driver' => 'token',
        'provider' => 'users',
        'hash' => false,
    ],

    'admin' => [
        'driver' => 'session',
        'provider' => 'admins',
    ],
],

'providers' => [
    'users' => [
        'driver' => 'eloquent',
        'model' => App\Models\User::class,
    ],

    'admins' => [
        'driver' => 'eloquent',
        'model' => App\Models\Admin::class,
    ],
],

Step - 2 : Add Admin Model

Create "app\Models\Admin.php" file and write the following code in it.

namespace App\Models;

use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;

use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;

class Admin extends Authenticatable
{
    use Notifiable;

    protected $table = 'admins';
    protected $guarded = array();
}

Step - 3 : Add Admin Auth Middleware

now, in this step we need to create one "AdminAuthenticated.php" file in "app/Http/Middleware" folder and add the following code in it.

app/Http/Middleware/AdminAuthenticated.php

namespace App\Http\Middleware;

use Closure;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;

class AdminAuthenticated
{
    /**
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Closure  $next
     * @param  string|null  $guard
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next, $guard = null)
    {
        if (Auth::guard('admin')->guest()) {
            if ($request->ajax() || $request->wantsJson()) {
                return response('Unauthorized.', 401);
            } else {
                return redirect(route('adminLogin'));
            }
        }
        
        $response = $next($request);

        $response->headers->set('Access-Control-Allow-Origin' , '*');
        $response->headers->set('Access-Control-Allow-Methods', 'POST, GET, OPTIONS, PUT, DELETE');
        $response->headers->set('Access-Control-Allow-Headers', 'Content-Type, Accept, Authorization, X-Requested-With, Application');
        $response->headers->set('Cache-Control','nocache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate');
        $response->headers->set('Pragma','no-cache'); //HTTP 1.0
        $response->headers->set('Expires','Sat, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT'); // // Date in the past

        return $response;
        
    }
}

Step - 4 : Add Middlewave in Kernel.php file

After the created admin auth middleware then we need to add that admin auth middleware in "Kernel.php" file.

app/Http/Kernel.php

namespace App\Http;

use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel as HttpKernel;

class Kernel extends HttpKernel
{
    /**
     * The application's global HTTP middleware stack.
     *
     * These middleware are run during every request to your application.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $middleware = [
        // \App\Http\Middleware\TrustHosts::class,
        \App\Http\Middleware\TrustProxies::class,
        \Fruitcake\Cors\HandleCors::class,
        \App\Http\Middleware\PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance::class,
        \Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ValidatePostSize::class,
        \App\Http\Middleware\TrimStrings::class,
        \Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ConvertEmptyStringsToNull::class,
    ];

    /**
     * The application's route middleware groups.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $middlewareGroups = [
        'web' => [
            \App\Http\Middleware\EncryptCookies::class,
            \Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse::class,
            \Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession::class,
            // \Illuminate\Session\Middleware\AuthenticateSession::class,
            \Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession::class,
            \App\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken::class,
            \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
        ],

        'admin' => [
            \App\Http\Middleware\EncryptCookies::class,
            \Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse::class,
            \Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession::class,
            \Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession::class,
            \App\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken::class,
            \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
        ],

        'api' => [
            'throttle:api',
            \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
        ],
    ];

    /**
     * The application's route middleware.
     *
     * These middleware may be assigned to groups or used individually.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $routeMiddleware = [
        'auth' => \App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate::class,
        'adminauth' => \App\Http\Middleware\AdminAuthenticated::class,
        'auth.basic' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\AuthenticateWithBasicAuth::class,
        'cache.headers' => \Illuminate\Http\Middleware\SetCacheHeaders::class,
        'can' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authorize::class,
        'guest' => \App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated::class,
        'password.confirm' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\RequirePassword::class,
        'signed' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ValidateSignature::class,
        'throttle' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests::class,
        'verified' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\EnsureEmailIsVerified::class,
    ];
}

Step - 5 : Make Change in RouteServiceProvider.php

Now, we need to make the following change in "app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php" file.

namespace App\Providers;

use Illuminate\Cache\RateLimiting\Limit;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\RouteServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\RateLimiter;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;

class RouteServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
    /**
     * The path to the "home" route for your application.
     *
     * This is used by Laravel authentication to redirect users after login.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    public const HOME = '/home';

    /**
     * If specified, this namespace is automatically applied to your controller routes.
     *
     * In addition, it is set as the URL generator's root namespace.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $namespace = 'App\Http\Controllers';

    /**
     * Define your route model bindings, pattern filters, etc.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function boot()
    {
        $this->configureRateLimiting();

        $this->routes(function () {
            Route::middleware('web')
                ->namespace($this->namespace)
                ->group(base_path('routes/web.php'));

            Route::prefix('api')
                ->middleware('api')
                ->group(base_path('routes/api.php'));

            Route::middleware('web','adminauth')
                ->prefix('admin')
                ->namespace($this->namespace)
                ->group(base_path('routes/admin.php'));
        });
    }

    /**
     * Configure the rate limiters for the application.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    protected function configureRateLimiting()
    {
        RateLimiter::for('api', function (Request $request) {
            return Limit::perMinute(60);
        });
    }
}

Step - 6 : Add Admin Login Routes

Now, wee add the following route in "routes/web.php" file.

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Admin Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
Route::get('admin/login','Auth\AdminAuthController@getLogin')->name('adminLogin');
Route::post('admin/login', 'Auth\AdminAuthController@postLogin')->name('adminLoginPost');
Route::get('admin/logout', 'Auth\AdminAuthController@logout')->name('adminLogout');

Route::group(['prefix' => 'admin','middleware' => 'adminauth'], function () {
	// Admin Dashboard
	Route::get('dashboard','AdminController@dashboard')->name('dashboard');	
});

Step - 7 : Create AdminAuhController

Now, create one "app\Http\Controllers\Auth\AdminAuthController.php" file and write there the following code.

namespace App\Http\Controllers\Auth;

use Validator;
use Session;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use App\Providers\RouteServiceProvider;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\AuthenticatesUsers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Http\Requests;
use App\\Models\Admin;

class AdminAuthController extends Controller
{
    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Login Controller
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | This controller handles authenticating users for the application and
    | redirecting them to your home screen. The controller uses a trait
    | to conveniently provide its functionality to your applications.
    |
    */

    use AuthenticatesUsers;

    /**
     * Where to redirect users after login.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $redirectTo = '/admin/login';

    /**
     * Create a new controller instance.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function __construct()
    {
        $this->middleware('guest', ['except' => 'logout']);
    }

    public function getLogin()
    {
        return view('auth.admin.login');
    }

    /**
     * Show the application loginprocess.
     *
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function postLogin(Request $request)
    {
        $this->validate($request, [
            'email' => 'required|email',
            'password' => 'required',
        ]);
        if (auth()->guard('admin')->attempt(['email' => $request->input('email'), 'password' => $request->input('password')]))
        {
            $user = auth()->guard('admin')->user();
            
            \Session::put('success','You are Login successfully!!');
            return redirect()->route('dashboard');
            
        } else {
            return back()->with('error','your username and password are wrong.');
        }

    }

    /**
     * Show the application logout.
     *
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function logout()
    {
        auth()->guard('admin')->logout();
        \Session::flush();
        \Sessioin::put('success','You are logout successfully');        
        return redirect(route('adminLogin'));
    }
}

Step - 8 : Create AdminController

Now, we need to one simple "AdminController.php" in "app\Http\Controllers" folder for make the one function after successful login from the admin login form.

app\Http\Controllers\AdminController.php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use App\Http\Requests;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;

class AdminController extends Controller
{
    /**
     * Show the application dashboard.
     *
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function dashboard()
    {
        return view('admin.dashboard');
    }
}

Step - 9 : Create Blades

Into the last step, we need to create a two-blade file for done admin auth system. one for the admin login view and another for the dashboard view which we will redirect after login from an admin login.

1.) Login Blade View

resources\views\auth\admin\login.blade.php

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<title>Laravel 8 Admin Auth - laravelcode.com</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css">
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style>
.login-form {
    width: 340px;
    margin: 50px auto;
  	font-size: 15px;
}
.login-form form {
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    background: #f7f7f7;
    box-shadow: 0px 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
    padding: 30px;
}
.login-form h2 {
    margin: 0 0 15px;
}
.form-control, .btn {
    min-height: 38px;
    border-radius: 2px;
}
.btn {        
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: bold;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="login-form">
    <form action="{{ route('adminLoginPost') }}" method="post">
    	{!! csrf_field() !!}
        <h2 class="text-center">Log in</h2>
        @if(\Session::get('success'))
        <div class="alert alert-success alert-dismissible fade show" role="alert">
            {{ \Session::get('success') }}
            <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
            <span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
            </button>
        </div>
        @endif
        {{ \Session::forget('success') }}
        @if(\Session::get('error'))
        <div class="alert alert-danger alert-dismissible fade show" role="alert">
            {{ \Session::get('error') }}
            <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close">
            <span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
            </button>
        </div>
        @endif       
        <div class="form-group">
            <input type="email" class="form-control" name="email" placeholder="Email" required="required">
            @if ($errors->has('email'))
            <span class="help-block font-red-mint">
                <strong>{{ $errors->first('email') }}</strong>
            </span>
            @endif
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <input type="password" class="form-control" name="password" placeholder="Password" required="required">
            @if ($errors->has('password'))
            <span class="help-block font-red-mint">
                <strong>{{ $errors->first('password') }}</strong>
            </span>
            @endif
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary btn-block">Log in</button>
        </div>      
    </form>
</div>
</body>
</html>

2.) Admin Dashboard View

resources\views\admin\dashboard.blade.php

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Laravel 8 Admin Auth - laravelcode.com</title>
    <link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.0.0-alpha/css/bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
  
<div class="container">
    Welcome, {{ auth()->guard('admin')->user()->name }} <br>
    In the Admin Dashboard.....
</div>
   
</body>
</html>

Now, your admin auth system ready for the login. just run your laravel application using the following command in terminal.

php artisan serve

then open the browser and hit the following URL in your browser.

http://localhost:8000/admin/login

i hope you like this article.


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