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OpenAI Unveils a Powerful, Cost-Effective, and User-Friendly Embedding Model

 1 year ago
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OpenAI Unveils a Powerful, Cost-Effective, and User-Friendly Embedding Model

Dec 26, 2022 1 min read

OpenAI is introducing text-embedding-ada-002, a cutting-edge embedding model that combines the capabilities of five previous models for text search, text similarity, and code search. This new model outperforms the previous most capable model, Davinci, on most tasks, while being significantly more cost-effective at 99.8% lower pricing. In addition, text-embedding-ada-002 is easier to use, making it a more convenient option for users.

Embeddings are numerical representations of concepts that allow computers to understand the relationships between those concepts. They are often used in tasks such as searching, clustering, recommendation, anomaly detection, diversity measurement, and classification. Embeddings consist of vectors of real or complex integers with floating-point arithmetic, and the distance between two vectors indicates the strength of their relationship. Generally, closer distances indicate a stronger connection, while farther distances indicate a weaker one.

There are seventeen different embedding models available through OpenAI, including one from the second generation and sixteen from the first generation. The chosen approach for OpenAI is text-embedding-ada-002. Compared to alternatives, it is more practical, affordable, and efficient.

In addition to its capabilities and cost effectiveness, text-embedding-ada-002 is also simpler to use than previous models. This makes it a convenient choice for those who want to save time and effort when implementing embedding solutions.

Since the initial release of the OpenAI embeddings endpoint, several applications have adopted embeddings to tailor, suggest, and search information. One example of improved models is the new embedding model, which is a more effective tool for NLP and other coding-related tasks.

According to OpenAI, the new embedding model is a far more potent tool for jobs involving code and natural language processing. Nevertheless, embedding models may be unreliable or pose social risks in certain cases, and may cause harm in the absence of mitigations.

With the introduction of text-embedding-ada-002, embedding technology has advanced significantly. It is an invaluable tool for a variety of applications and users due to its potent combination of efficiency, affordability, and usability.

About the Author

Daniel Dominguez

Daniel Dominguez is an experienced engineer and MSc with a diverse educational background, having studied in Colombia, France, Canada, and the United States. He has over 14 years of experience in the internet and technology industry, working with companies ranging from startups in Silicon Valley to Fortune 500 corporations. Daniel holds a Software Product Management Specialization from the University of Alberta and a Machine Learning Specialization from the University of Washington. In addition to his professional work, Daniel is also a member of the editorial team for the AI/ML/Data Engineering community at InfoQ.

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