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Mercedes-Benz’s new sound system could finally push music beyond stereo

 1 year ago
source link: https://arstechnica.com/cars/2022/10/mercedes-benzs-new-sound-system-could-finally-push-music-beyond-stereo/
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Mercedes-Benz’s new sound system could finally push music beyond stereo

Why Dolby Atmos in a car is more than a gimmick.

Tim Stevens - 10/18/2022, 5:14 PM

The Dolby Atmos sound system in the newly revealed Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV is one of the EV's highlights.
Enlarge / The Dolby Atmos sound system in the newly revealed Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV is one of the EV's highlights.
Mercedes-Benz

PARIS—For the debut of a car that’s virtually silent, Mercedes-Benz sure spent a long time talking about sound at the international debut of the EQE SUV this week in Paris. Yes, the fully electric machine does have some (optional) fake engine noises on the inside, but it was actually the Burmester surround-sound system that stole the show.

After the car’s debut, Mercedes-Benz announced a partnership with Apple Music, Universal Music Group, and Dolby to become the first cars natively offering Dolby Atmos from Apple Music. Increasingly common in top-tier movie theaters, Atmos allows audio producers to position sounds anywhere they like in 3D space. Now, the technology is hitting music-streaming services.

"It started in the theater 10 years ago, and it's now the state of the art in making film soundtracks, but it's now in music," Patrick Rossi, VP of commercial partnerships at Dolby said at the EQE SUV unveil. "It allows the musician and their audio team to really place audio elements in space. They're no longer constrained by putting them in the left speaker or the right speaker, but they can put them anywhere they want."

"This is the greatest leap forward in music sonically since the transition from mono to stereo," Derek "MixedByAli" Ali told me, a mixing engineer who has worked with Kendrick Lamar, Snoop Dogg, and plenty more.

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I confess my gut reaction was to think that 3D positional audio in music is overkill, but after 60 years of stereo, Ali said this is overdue: "I mean, yeah, just like you had people back in the day that only wanted to work in mono before stereo, right?" he told me at a mixing studio in Paris. "We're gonna have that pushback, but it's the creatives [who] are the ones that need to understand it, because they're gonna be the one screaming from the rooftops, 'I fucking need it.'"

Ali let me play with the Atmos mix of the song "Space Ghost Coast to Coast" by Glass Animals. Using a mouse, I drew a path in a virtual 3D space. Then, with a few clicks, Ali assigned the vocal track to that path and played the song. The lyrics seemed to float around and above me, following that simple path I'd charted.

The recording studio in Paris where we got a chance to try 3D sound design.
Enlarge / The recording studio in Paris where we got a chance to try 3D sound design.
Tim Stevens

My mix was crude, to say the least, but even the Beatles got stereo wrong at first. "If you listen to Abbey Road, right, they're panning things left and right. That's trial and error. They're testing this format, right? This is where we're at now."

So where does Mercedes-Benz come in? The company is enabling this surround technology in the Burmester "High-End 4D" package, which includes a whopping 31 speakers and a further eight "transducers" to specifically channel the sound through the seat—and, by extension, through you. The development of this system and the integration with Dolby Atmos and Apple Music was a two-and-a-half-year effort, according to Markus Schäfer, Mercedes-Benz CTO: "This was a long journey that required software experts and hardware experts to get this result done."

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How was this result? Breathtaking, I must say. The Burmester sound system was already sublime. Adding the positional aspect makes experiencing complex tracks a true experience. More than one listener got a little emotional after getting out of the car.

For now, sadly, the hallmark Atmos effect only works when streaming through Apple Music. Why exclusivity with a streaming platform that makes up just 15 percent of the market? Mercedes-Benz Chairman Ola Källenius said the company wanted to launch with a partner similarly obsessed with sound and technology. “You cannot just take Lego pieces and just put them in, you actually have to do real engineering to turn that car into a concert hall,” he told me. But, he confessed that other providers will come. “Somebody needs to show how it's done, but we will give our customers choice.”

How much for this choice? Currently, the 4D upgrade on the Burmester sound system is a $6,730 option on the S-Class. Mercedes-Benz says the feature will also be available on both EQE and EQS sedans and SUVs. Expensive? Yes, but perhaps a fair price to turn an EV into a rolling concert hall.

Promoted Comments

  • Kiru Ars Tribunus Militum
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    I love car audio; I'm a hobbyist DIYer with any car I've owned (I'm 51).

    In a well-planned, properly configured & sound-proofed system (with a proper gains, crossover settings, a capable DSP, EQ'd using a mic & RTA), a stereo image can have impressive depth and width, and it gives you exactly what the artist wanted you to hear. Well-recorded songs sound like the band is playing on the hood of my car.

    But... getting audio "right" in a car is tough; it's an awful environment. Reflective surfaces, speakers are in weird places, you're not siting in the right place, there's engine and road noise (which can cancel out some lower frequencies). You're also moving your head all the time, slouching, sitting up, leaning forward, etc.

    EQ'ing to smooth out the massive peaks & valleys caused by this environment helps a TON, but some cars will have mid-bass nulls that just can't get eliminated, or have other issues that can't be fixed mechanically or via software.

    Anecdotally, I inherited a 2013 Porsche Panamera from my father since he can't drive anymore (a car that cost $180K new), and the "surround" sound system is... not good, or at least, not what I'd expect from such an expensive car.

    While it has a fairly solid sound stage, it distorts easily, sounds overly compressed when the volume goes up, and just sounds unpleasant overall.

    Yes, I know that hearing is completely subjective, and I know that my father thinks it's a great system, but I wince whenever I use it. Looking up the spare parts cost for the speakers reveals that they cost $40 - $80 each, which is why they sound so crappy.

    So, no, I don't trust an OEM system to be anywhere as good as aftermarket.

    Here's an interesting PDF from a former Harman Kardan head engineer who started his own audio company, talking about car audio and "tuning". It shows is a clear what how complicated sound is in the car environment:
    https://testgear.audiofrog.com/wp-conte ... -Works.pdf


    Edited for clarity

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