How to List Remote Branches in Git, and Why You Need To
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How to List Remote Branches in Git, and Why You Need To
Remote branches connect your local repository to others. Understanding how to list them is useful in many situations.
Depending on your project structure, you might have one or more remote Git branches in a repository. Listing them helps you keep track of the state of your project.
Whether you want to compare, switch, or delete your remote Git branches, requesting a list enables you to view them beforehand.
How to List Your Remote Git Branches
When you create a new branch in Git, it's local until you push it to your remote repository. While listing your remote Git branches specifically, local ones won't appear.
Use the git branch -r command to see your remote branches via the command line:
git branch -r
While the above provides some information about your Git branches, you can get more detail about the last commit made to each branch with the -rv flag:
git branch -rv
You can also display your remote branches in columns. This can be useful if you have many repositories to view at once:
git branch -r --column
If you wish to get a list of all remote branches, including the SHA1 hash of the most recent commit for each, use this command:
git ls-remote --heads originHow to View Your Remote Branches on GitHub Web
If you’re hosting your remote repository on GitHub, an easy way to view your remote branches is via the github.com web interface. This option is handy if you're not a fan of the command line.
Once in your target repository, click the master dropdown at thetop-left (you might see main if you've changed the default name). You'll see all published branches here.
Never Make a Mistake With Git Branches
Mistakes are more likely when you manage a project with many branches. But as you can see, listing your remote Git branches doesn't only help you get their names but gives you information about the latest commit on each.
If you can track your commits, and keep an eye on your Git branches, you’re less likely to delete or merge something you shouldn’t. Using the branch command to its full extent will give you the power you need to keep everything in check.
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