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[Golang] Counting Sundays - Problem 19 - Project Euler
source link: http://siongui.github.io/2018/10/22/go-counting-sundays-problem-19-project-euler/
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[Golang] Counting Sundays - Problem 19 - Project Euler
October 22, 2018
Problem: [1]
You are given the following information, but you may prefer to do some research for yourself.
- 1 Jan 1900 was a Monday.
- Thirty days has September,
April, June and November.
All the rest have thirty-one,
Saving February alone,
Which has twenty-eight, rain or shine.
And on leap years, twenty-nine. - A leap year occurs on any year evenly divisible by 4, but not on a century unless it is divisible by 400.
How many Sundays fell on the first of the month during the twentieth century (1 Jan 1901 to 31 Dec 2000)?
Solution:
171
package main
import (
"fmt"
)
func monthDays(year, month int) int {
switch month {
case 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12:
return 31
case 4, 6, 9, 11:
return 30
case 2:
if year%400 == 0 {
return 29
}
if year%100 == 0 {
return 28
}
if year%4 == 0 {
return 29
}
return 28
}
panic("not correct month")
}
func main() {
year := 1900
month := 1
day := 1
weekDay := 1 // 1: Monday ... 7: Sunday
count := 0
for {
day += 1
if day > monthDays(year, month) {
day = 1
month += 1
}
if month > 12 {
month = 1
year += 1
}
weekDay += 1
if weekDay > 7 {
weekDay = 1
}
// first day of the month is Sunday
if day == 1 && weekDay == 7 && year > 1900 {
//fmt.Printf("%d %d 1st is Sunday\n", year, month)
count += 1
}
// termination condition
if year == 2000 && month == 12 && day == 31 {
break
}
}
fmt.Printf("total %d Sunday", count)
}
Test on:
References:
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