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Linux下配置vim一键编译C/C++并执行
source link: https://www.linuxzen.com/linuxxia-pei-zhi-vimyi-jian-bian-yi-ccbing-zhi-xing.html
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最近在学习C++,编辑器当然是vim,想在编辑的时候可以一键编译,于是自己写了一个小脚本配合vim来实现.由于刚开始学,所以对C/C++的扩展名不太了解,所以只对.cpp .cc .c进行处理.
首先在/usr/bin/下创建compile脚本:
vi /usr/bin/compile
添加如下内容:
#!/bin/bash
# Filename : compile
# Describe : To compile c/c++
# Author : cold night(www.linuxzen.com)
# Version : 0.2
# Change : 增加终端着色
clear
if [ $# -eq 1 ]
then
filename=$1
outname=${filename%\.*}
typename=${filename#*\.}
if ( test "$typename" = "cpp" || "$typename" = "cc" )
then
echo -n "Compiling..."
g++ -o "$outname" "$filename" 2> /tmp/errinfo >&2
if [ $? -eq 0 ]
then
echo -e " \033[32;1mSuccess!!!\033[0m"
echo "------------------------"
echo -e "\033[1;44mRunning...\033[0m"
echo "------------------------"
./"$outname"
echo "------------------------"
else
echo -e " \033[1;31mError!!!\033[0m"
echo "------------------------"
echo -e "\033[1;44mError Info:\033[0m"
echo "------------------------"
cat /tmp/errinfo
echo "------------------------"
fi
elif [ "$typename" = "c" ]
then
echo "Compiling..."
echo "------------------------"
gcc -o "$outname" "$filename" 2>/tmp/errinfo >&2
if [ $? -eq 0 ]
then
echo -e " \033[32;1mSuccess!!!\033[0m"
echo "------------------------"
echo -e "\033[1;44mRunning...\033[0m"
echo "------------------------"
./"$outname"
echo "------------------------"
else
echo -e " \033[1;31mError!!!\033[0m"
echo "------------------------"
echo -e "\033[1;44mError Info:\033[0m"
echo "------------------------"
cat /tmp/errinfo
echo "------------------------"
fi
fi
else
echo 'Error: No intput filename'
fi
然后给脚本赋予执行权限
chmod +x /usr/bin/compile
然后编辑vim配置文件:
vi ~/.vimrc
然后添加下面内容:
" C++ complier
autocmd FileType cpp map <F8> <Esc>:w!<CR>:!compile %<CR>
autocmd FileType cc map <F8> <Esc>:w!<CR>:!compile %<CR>
autocmd FileType c map <F8> <Esc>:w!<CR>:!compile %<CR>
配置完毕我们就可以用vim编辑C/C++源文件的时候按F8就可以进行一键编译执行.
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