Artemis 版本：2.19.1
JDK 1.8.0.271

尝试过使用不同权限用户，都无法使用 systemctl start 启动

Shell

使用 broker 中的 artemis-service start ，能够正常启动

systemctl

service 文件如下

[Unit]

Description=Apache ActiveMQ Artemis
After=network.target

[Service]

Type=forking
User=activemq
Group=activemq

ExecStart=/var/lib/jms-broker/bin/artemis-service start
ExecStop=/var/lib/jms-broker/bin/artemis-service stop

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

journalctl -xe中的 artemis-service 返回的信息很有限，除了 starting ，就只有Could not start ${service}

顺便贴一下 artemis-serive 启动脚本的内容，这个脚本是 artemis 自动生成的

service=`basename "$0"`

#
# Discover the ARTEMIS_INSTANCE from the location of this script.
#
if [ -z "$ARTEMIS_INSTANCE" ] ; then

  ## resolve links - $0 may be a link to ActiveMQ's home
  PRG="$0"
  saveddir=`pwd`

  # need this for relative symlinks
  dirname_prg=`dirname "$PRG"`
  cd "$dirname_prg"

  while [ -h "$PRG" ] ; do
    ls=`ls -ld "$PRG"`
    link=`expr "$ls" : '.*-> \(.*\)$'`
    if expr "$link" : '.*/.*' > /dev/null; then
      PRG="$link"
    else
      PRG=`dirname "$PRG"`"/$link"
    fi
  done

  ARTEMIS_INSTANCE=`dirname "$PRG"`
  cd "$saveddir"

  # make it fully qualified
  ARTEMIS_INSTANCE=`cd "$ARTEMIS_INSTANCE/.." && pwd`
  export ARTEMIS_INSTANCE

fi

PID_FILE="${ARTEMIS_INSTANCE}/data/artemis.pid"

if [ ! -d "${ARTEMIS_INSTANCE}/data/" ]; then
    mkdir "${ARTEMIS_INSTANCE}/data/"
fi

status() {
  if [ -f "${PID_FILE}" ] ; then
    pid=`cat "${PID_FILE}"`
    # check to see if it's gone...
    ps -p ${pid} > /dev/null
    if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
      return 0
    else
      rm "${PID_FILE}"
      return 3
    fi
  fi
  return 3
}

stop() {
  if [ -f "${PID_FILE}" ] ; then
    pid=`cat "${PID_FILE}"`
    kill $@ ${pid} > /dev/null
  fi
  for i in 1 2 3 4 5 ; do
    status
    if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
      return 0
    fi
    sleep 1
  done
  echo "Could not stop process ${pid}"
  return 1
}

start() {

  status
  if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
    echo "Already running."
    return 1
  fi

  if [ -z "$ARTEMIS_USER" -o `id -un` = "$ARTEMIS_USER" ] ; then
    nohup "${ARTEMIS_INSTANCE}/bin/artemis" run > /dev/null 2> /dev/null &
  else
    sudo -n -u ${ARTEMIS_USER} nohup "${ARTEMIS_INSTANCE}/bin/artemis" run > /dev/null 2> /dev/null &
  fi

  echo $! > "${PID_FILE}"

  # check to see if stays up...
  sleep 1
  status
  if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
    echo "Could not start ${service}"
    return 1
  fi
  echo "${service} is now running (${pid})"
  return 0
}

case $1 in
  start)
    echo "Starting ${service}"
    start
    exit $?
  ;;

  force-stop)
    echo "Forcibly Stopping ${service}"
    stop -9
    exit $?
  ;;

  stop)
    echo "Gracefully Stopping ${service}"
    stop
    exit $?
  ;;

  restart)
    echo "Restarting ${service}"
    stop
    start
    exit $?
  ;;

  status)
    status
    rc=$?
    if [ $rc -eq 0 ] ; then
      echo "${service} is running (${pid})"
    else
      echo "${service} is stopped"
    fi
    exit $rc
  ;;

  *)
    echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|force-stop|status}" >&2
    exit 2
  ;;
esac