ClassNotFoundException 崩溃分析与解决

Jun 15th, 2021

最近有一次添加工具库，在build.gradle 中增加了依赖引用

implementation('com.gu.android:toolargetool:0.3.0')

当执编译并执行，应用崩溃了，尝试使用adb logcat | grep AndroidRuntime 得到如下的日志

E AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
E AndroidRuntime: Process: com.xxxxx, PID: 20279
E AndroidRuntime: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to get provider androidx.lifecycle.ProcessLifecycleOwnerInitializer: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: androidx.lifecycle.ProcessLifecycleOwnerInitializer
E AndroidRuntime:  at android.app.ActivityThread.installProvider(ActivityThread.java:7945)
E AndroidRuntime:  at android.app.ActivityThread.installContentProviders(ActivityThread.java:7481)
E AndroidRuntime:  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:7372)
E AndroidRuntime:  at android.app.ActivityThread.access$2400(ActivityThread.java:251)
E AndroidRuntime:  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2280)
E AndroidRuntime:  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:110)
E AndroidRuntime:  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:219)
E AndroidRuntime:  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:8387)
E AndroidRuntime:  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
E AndroidRuntime:  at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:513)
E AndroidRuntime:  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1055)
E AndroidRuntime: Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: androidx.lifecycle.ProcessLifecycleOwnerInitializer
E AndroidRuntime:  at java.lang.Class.classForName(Native Method)
E AndroidRuntime:  at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:454)
E AndroidRuntime:  at androidx.core.app.AppComponentFactory.instantiateProviderCompat(AppComponentFactory.java:204)
E AndroidRuntime:  at androidx.core.app.AppComponentFactory.instantiateProvider(AppComponentFactory.java:83)
E AndroidRuntime:  at android.app.ActivityThread.installProvider(ActivityThread.java:7929)
E AndroidRuntime:  ... 10 more
E AndroidRuntime: Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "androidx.lifecycle.ProcessLifecycleOwnerInitializer" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/com.xxxxx-NSxAfmNEHDVlvqzppm3ddw==/base.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/com.xxxxx-NSxAfmNEHDVlvqzppm3ddw==/lib/arm, /data/app/com.xxxxx-NSxAfmNEHDVlvqzppm3ddw==/base.apk!/lib/armeabi-v7a, /system/lib, /hw_product/lib]]
E AndroidRuntime:  at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(BaseDexClassLoader.java:209)
E AndroidRuntime:  at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:379)
E AndroidRuntime:  at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:312)
E AndroidRuntime:  ... 15 more