The migration that cannot be undone: Irreversible Migration
source link: https://www.devroom.io/2008/05/06/the-migration-that-cannot-be-undone-irreversible-migration/?utm_campaign=Feed%3A+ariejan+%28ariejan%7Cdevroom.io%29
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The migration that cannot be undone: Irreversible Migration
Posted:
2008-05-06
- Last updated:
2019-06-05
Tagged general
Migrations have up and down methods, as we all know. But in some cases, your up method does things you can’t undo in your down method.
For example:
def self.up # Change the zipcode from the current :integer to a :string type. change_column :address, :zipcode, :string end
Now, converting integers to strings will always work. But, you feel it coming, converting a string into an integer will not always be possible. In other words, we can’t reverse this migration.
That’s why we should raise ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration in the down method.
def self.down raise ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration end
Now, if you run your migration (upwards), you’ll see it being applied like it shoud. However, if you try to go back, you’ll see rake aborting with ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration.
$ rake db:migrate VERSION=4 -- Database is migrated $ rake db:migrate VERSION=3 -- Rake aborted! -- ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration
So, if you have things you can’t undo, raise ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration in your migration’s down method.
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