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使用SharpZipLib实现zip压缩

 3 years ago
source link: https://www.cnblogs.com/tuyile006/archive/2008/04/25/1170894.html
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使用SharpZipLib实现zip压缩

使用国外开源加压解压库ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib实现加压,该库的官方网站为
http://www.icsharpcode.net/OpenSource/SharpZipLib/Download.aspx

使用体验:可以照着例子实现简单的加压解压,可以加压一个文件夹中的所有文件,但没有提供加压子文件夹的说明。
目前网上的一些代码有的无法加压空文件夹,有的加压了用rar解不开,这是一点需要改进的。
但如果只需要加压文件夹第一级子目录中的“文件”(不包括文件夹和子目录)的情况,使用这个库是很方便的。而且是正常zip格式。
比.Net提供的GZipStream类强在它可以按照标准zip格式加压多个文件,而GZipStream没有提供加压多个文件的方法,需要自己定义,
这样解压也只有使用自己的程序才可以,通用性方面不如SharpZipLib。

#region 加压解压方法
        /// <summary>
        /// 功能:压缩文件(暂时只压缩文件夹下一级目录中的文件,文件夹及其子级被忽略)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dirPath">被压缩的文件夹夹路径</param>
        /// <param name="zipFilePath">生成压缩文件的路径,为空则默认与被压缩文件夹同一级目录,名称为:文件夹名+.zip</param>
        /// <param name="err">出错信息</param>
        /// <returns>是否压缩成功</returns>
        public bool ZipFile(string dirPath, string zipFilePath, out string err)
        {
            err = "";
            if (dirPath == string.Empty)
            {
                err = "要压缩的文件夹不能为空!";
                return false;
            }
            if (!Directory.Exists(dirPath))
            {
                err = "要压缩的文件夹不存在!";
                return false;
            }
            //压缩文件名为空时使用文件夹名+.zip
            if (zipFilePath == string.Empty)
            {
                if (dirPath.EndsWith("\\"))
                {
                    dirPath = dirPath.Substring(0, dirPath.Length - 1);
                }
                zipFilePath = dirPath + ".zip";
            }

try
            {
                string[] filenames = Directory.GetFiles(dirPath);
                using (ZipOutputStream s = new ZipOutputStream(File.Create(zipFilePath)))
                {
                    s.SetLevel(9);
                    byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
                    foreach (string file in filenames)
                    {
                        ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(Path.GetFileName(file));
                        entry.DateTime = DateTime.Now;
                        s.PutNextEntry(entry);
                        using (FileStream fs = File.OpenRead(file))
                        {
                            int sourceBytes;
                            do
                            {
                                sourceBytes = fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                                s.Write(buffer, 0, sourceBytes);
                            } while (sourceBytes > 0);
                        }
                    }
                    s.Finish();
                    s.Close();
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                err = ex.Message;
                return false;
            }
            return true;
        }

/// <summary>
        /// 功能:解压zip格式的文件。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="zipFilePath">压缩文件路径</param>
        /// <param name="unZipDir">解压文件存放路径,为空时默认与压缩文件同一级目录下,跟压缩文件同名的文件夹</param>
        /// <param name="err">出错信息</param>
        /// <returns>解压是否成功</returns>
        public bool UnZipFile(string zipFilePath, string unZipDir, out string err)
        {
            err = "";
            if (zipFilePath == string.Empty)
            {
                err = "压缩文件不能为空!";
                return false;
            }
            if (!File.Exists(zipFilePath))
            {
                err = "压缩文件不存在!";
                return false;
            }
            //解压文件夹为空时默认与压缩文件同一级目录下,跟压缩文件同名的文件夹
            if (unZipDir == string.Empty)
                unZipDir = zipFilePath.Replace(Path.GetFileName(zipFilePath), Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(zipFilePath));
            if (!unZipDir.EndsWith("\\"))
                unZipDir += "\\";
            if (!Directory.Exists(unZipDir))
                Directory.CreateDirectory(unZipDir);

try
            {
                using (ZipInputStream s = new ZipInputStream(File.OpenRead(zipFilePath)))
                {

ZipEntry theEntry;
                    while ((theEntry = s.GetNextEntry()) != null)
                    {
                        string directoryName = Path.GetDirectoryName(theEntry.Name);
                        string fileName = Path.GetFileName(theEntry.Name);
                        if (directoryName.Length > 0)
                        {
                            Directory.CreateDirectory(unZipDir + directoryName);
                        }
                        if (!directoryName.EndsWith("\\"))
                            directoryName += "\\";
                        if (fileName != String.Empty)
                        {
                            using (FileStream streamWriter = File.Create(unZipDir + theEntry.Name))
                            {

int size = 2048;
                                byte[] data = new byte[2048];
                                while (true)
                                {
                                    size = s.Read(data, 0, data.Length);
                                    if (size > 0)
                                    {
                                        streamWriter.Write(data, 0, size);
                                    }
                                    else
                                    {
                                        break;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }//while
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                err = ex.Message;
                return false;
            }
            return true;
        }//解压结束
        #endregion
需要添加对SharpZipLib的引用:
using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Zip;

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