子福当自强

问题起源：手贱yum upgrade，重启服务器后无法使用vnc viewer远程连接

# systemctl status vncserver@:1
● vncserver@:1.service - Remote desktop service (VNC)
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/vncserver@:1.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2020-12-10 21:38:43 CST; 1h 5min ago
  Process: 1154 ExecStart=/usr/bin/vncserver_wrapper root :1 (code=exited, status=203/EXEC)
  Process: 1141 ExecStartPre=/bin/sh -c /usr/bin/vncserver -kill :1 > /dev/null 2>&1 || : (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 1154 (code=exited, status=203/EXEC)

12月 10 21:38:43 VM-0-9-centos systemd[1]: Starting Remote desktop service (VNC)...
12月 10 21:38:43 VM-0-9-centos systemd[1]: Started Remote desktop service (VNC).
12月 10 21:38:43 VM-0-9-centos systemd[1154]: vncserver@:1.service: Failed to execute command: No such file or directory
12月 10 21:38:43 VM-0-9-centos systemd[1154]: vncserver@:1.service: Failed at step EXEC spawning /usr/bin/vncserver_wrapper: No such file >
12月 10 21:38:43 VM-0-9-centos systemd[1]: vncserver@:1.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=203/EXEC
12月 10 21:38:43 VM-0-9-centos systemd[1]: vncserver@:1.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
看官方文档发现升级后有变更，解决步骤整理如下：
vim /etc/tigervnc/vncserver.users
    :1=root（窗口及默认用户）
vim $HOME/.vnc/config
    session=gnome（远程桌面的名称，可在/usr/share/xsessions查看）
restorecon -RFv /home/root/.vnc（有远程访问密码的需要执行）
rm -f /etc/systemd/system/vncserver@:1.service（删除旧版本配置，不然无法启动）
systemctl daemon-reload（重新加载配置文件）
systemctl start vncserver@:1（启动）
成功启动，无报错，查看状态OK：
systemctl status vncserver@:1
● vncserver@:1.service - Remote desktop service (VNC)
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/[email protected]; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Thu 2020-12-10 22:46:46 CST; 9s ago
  Process: 18003 ExecStart=/usr/libexec/vncsession-start :1 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 18009 (vncsession)
    Tasks: 1 (limit: 49372)
   Memory: 2.0M
   CGroup: /system.slice/system-vncserver.slice/vncserver@:1.service
           ‣ 18009 /usr/sbin/vncsession root :1

12月 10 22:46:46 VM-0-9-centos systemd[1]: Starting Remote desktop service (VNC)...
12月 10 22:46:46 VM-0-9-centos systemd[1]: Started Remote desktop service (VNC).

重启服务器后远程连接依然可用，问题解决。